Wednesday 19 June 2013

THE KITE RUNNER : LIFE IN A WAR FED KABUL



Only few authors can take their readers to those interstices where they penned their words, Khalid Hosseini is one among them. His first novel, The Kite Runner is one of the great classics I have ever read in my life. The Kite Runner tells the story of a young boy, Amir from the Wazir Akbar Khan district of Kabul, whose closest friend Hassan, his father’s young Hazara servant. The story develops with vibrant events like Fall of the Monarch, Soviet military intervention, massacre of Hazaras, refugees fleeing to Pakistan and America, and the rise of Taliban, which shifted the country’s face in front of International community.


Amir was a Pashtun boy, whose father was a wealthy merchant whom he referred to as Baba. His friend and Baba’s servant Ali’s son was an ethnic-minor Hazara boy, Hussan. Baba loved both the boys but he was more sympathetic to his son, as his son Amir was weak and didn’t like football. The boys played Kite Fighting and enjoyed their days in the peaceful town of Kabul. Amir used to write stories and Baba was not interested in it. But Baba’s friend and business partner Rahim Khan encouraged him. Hassan who didn’t know to read anxiously waited to hear Amir’s story. They used to play in the big ground of Baba’s mansion. But soon everything changed.

Russia’s military intervention made Baba and Amir flee to Peshwar, Pakistan and then to California. He who lived in posh house in Kabul lived in a small apartment and Baba went to a gas station to work. Amir went to a community college to improve his writing skills in English; he fell in love with an awesome lady Soraya Taheri and married her. His father passed away. Soraya and Amir settled, later on they came to know that they cannot have children. Later, he came to know the fate of Hassan and Ali. But what really surprised Amir was the fact that Hassan was his half-brother. Hassan was massacred  by Taliban and his all Hazara neighbours were killed. He had a son who was spared and his name was Sohrab. Amir later went to Kabul in search of sohrab. He kills a Taliban leader. Later found Sohrab after a lot of mischievous events and returned to California to adopt him...


The novel discusses lots of events which begin from Soviet intervention and then the creation of Taliban which later on created civil war. Taliban protected the interest of ethnic majority- Pashtun and used to suppress Minorities like Hazaras, who were basically Shia’ muslims.  Sharia’ rules were implemented and strict punishments were given to people especially women. The civil war destroyed the economy of Afghanistan, creating millions of refugees and people even children dying of hunger. In one context of the novel it is said that, In Afghanistan, obtaining death certificate for civilians is impossible as people does not even have a Birth certificate. After seizing Kabul in 1996, Taliban established Islamic Emirates of Afghanistan even though Islamic state of Afghanistan was internationally recognised. The Taliban was created with the aim to fight Soviet Union but later on the hardcore terrorists wanted power to suppress people’s voice as the group rejects the idea of Democracy.
war fed afgan


It is an open fact that Taliban is supported by Pakistan Intelligence and ISI, along with other organisations like Haquani Network or Lashkar-e-Toeba. They use it as a tool to destabilise nations Including INDIA, Afghanistan and Iran. They oppose to the idea of equality and want to impose sharia’ rules. They oppose worship of other Gods. They blasted Lord Buddha’s Statue in HinduKush with dynamite. It started the war against minorities and people were either massacred or forced to leave the country. Their multi-culture system was foiled and there didn’t exist something called harmony. In Kabul, children were taken away by Taliban police and  they were given training to become militants. Sometimes suicide bombers. Children of Afghanistan seems to have no hopes nor dream, they may not get proper education and nutrition rich food. They cannot become entrepreneurs, nor seek jobs. But to run after NATO drones and Taliban rockets...........................

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